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Suggested Solutions
Relinquishment
"Yes, I know knowledge is good as is a search for new truths. We, as a
bedrock value in our society, have long agreed on the value of open access to
information and recognize the problems that arise with attempts to restrict
access to the development of knowledge. In recent times we've come to revere
scientific knowledge. But despite the strong historical precedents, if open
access to an unlimited development of knowledge henceforth puts us all in
clear danger of extinction, then common sense demands that we reexamine even
these basic, long held truths. Truth cannot be the highest goal."
- Bill
Joy, Chief Scientist at Sun Microsystems
Thus, simply searching for scientific truths is not motivation enough to persist
in realizing potentially destructive actions. Research and development in
areas in which we can foresee clear and present danger to mankind morally
should not continue. Instead, we as a society must willingly relinquish our
right to develop certain technologies we know may become incredibly
dangerous.
Totalitarian Control
This solution assumes that human technology will eventually become dangerous
enough to warrant the need to aggressively control all scientific pursuits.
It also does not trust the individual to follow the social mores to not
pursue those technologies, which have been deemed dangerous. States the
father of Artificial Intelligence research Ray Kurzweil, to prevent
Armageddon:
I think the only way to forego technology in general would be to have a
totalitarian system that would basically use technology to enforce no one
else having technology. (Symposium)
Such an ambitious system would then prevent by – any means necessary – humanity
from destroying itself.
Abandonment
From the mindset of the Luddites, this solution suggests dropping our present
technology as well as any pursuits to further current technology. This school
of thought deems all technology as inherently deleterious to mankind (see
Background).
Trust in the Status Quo
A "do nothing" approach to the stated dangers. Imbues a deep sense
of trust for individuals to always perform ethical decisions as the
circumstance arises. Because mankind has progressed in technology for
thousands of years without danger of extinction, there is no cause for any
extra regulation. These new problems are simply the old ones resurfacing
again and again with each technological innovation.
Writes Microsoft's Chief Technology Officer Nathan Myhrvold:
People have an amazing ability to cope with these things and turn them from
the amazing into the mundane. (Is Technology a Threat)
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