Acts of hacktivism, or "hacktions," tend to fall into one or more of the following categories:
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<b>Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attacks: </b>Attacks which bring down websites or otherwise disrupt Internet activity by systematically sending so many requests to a server that it cannot handle the traffic and is rendered temporarily useless. Common examples include <b><i>email bombing</i></b> and <b><i>web sit-ins</i></b>.
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<b>Website Defacements: </b>Attacks which change the content of websites, usually for the purpose of spreading a political message.
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<b>Internet Worms: </b>Programs designed to spread themselves within a network, either for the purpose of disrupting activity or spreading a message.
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Click the links to the left to see some historical examples of hacktions.